如何理解并表现出你的兴趣

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什么是表现出的兴趣?

当学院和大学录取一个学生时,总是希望这个学生能够进入他们的学校。对于许多学校来说,“表现出兴趣”在大学申请中是一个不那么可量化的部分,学生们并不总是知道。高等教育的内部表示:“’表现出的兴趣’是许多竞争激烈的大学使用的录取标准之一,即使它可能与申请人的智力或性格无关。这个术语指的是申请人表示他或她对申请的大学很认真的方式。“因此,高校的招生专家将使用数据来预测学生是否会选择就读他们的学校,帮助完善他们的招生数据。

我该如何表现出兴趣?

学生“表现出兴趣”的最明显的方式是申请提前录取。因为录取是有约束力的,如果一个学生被接受提前决定,它与学校成为学生的首选成正相关。
学校衡量学生“表现出兴趣”的另一种方式是跟踪潜在学生在招生过程中的参与度。参观校园,与招生人员面谈(如果有的话,像凯斯西大学这样的学校甚至在申请之前就提供了这样的机会),向招生人员提出问题,在大学招聘会上与招生顾问会面,参加在线研讨会,这些都被认为表明了对一所学校真正的兴趣。
随着现代科技的发展,大学也可以更容易地追踪学生的在线表现和行为:学校的网站访问情况可以被追踪,此外,还有一些讨论认为,学校也可以追踪潜在学生从某所学校打开电子邮件的速度。

你怎么知道表现出的兴趣是否重要?

并不是每一所学校都会考虑“表现出兴趣”。例如,像哈佛这样的学校不需要担心招收学生——对他们来说,录取就是把一些最好的学生从其他最好的学生中分离出来。然而,其他一些规模更大的学校,可能更依赖于不那么确定的注册人数,可能会利用“表现出的兴趣”来对即将到来的班级做出更准确的预测。
许多学校会在他们的招生网站上清楚地说明他们是否考虑展示他们的兴趣。例如,莱斯大学、锡拉丘兹大学和西顿霍尔大学表明,在考虑申请时,表现出的兴趣是一个变量。在申请的时候,仔细考虑你所选择学校的所有录取标准是很重要的。

总结

不要因为录取网站上没有提到这一点,就认为学校不会考虑这一点。特别是当美国机构看重一个学生“适合”一所学校,展示特定的知识和兴趣的机构将突出你对学校的理解和为什么你选择申请。
因此,总而言之,参观校园(当疫情平息时),并确保你正式参加了参观活动,这样他们就会有你的联系信息(不要只是自己到处走走)。不过,随着疫情的持续,你可以在校园内进行虚拟参观,报名参加网络研讨会,向招生处提出“真实”的问题(不要问那些在他们的网站上很容易就能找到答案的问题——那样只会显示你很懒)。阅读校报会让你对校园气候有个感觉,也可能对你以后写补充论文有帮助。尽你所能,通过直接与学校接触来加深你对学校的了解。好运!

英文原文


How to Understand and Show Demonstrated Interest

Abstract: As colleges begin to change their admission requirements post-COVID, less obvious criteria will become factored into considering a student’s application.  We all know that grades, recommendation letters and activities are critical but one variable that has repeatedly come up in the advent of technology is demonstrated interest.  This short essay will discuss what this is, and how students can show this to their top choice schools.

What is Demonstrated Interest?

When colleges and universities accept a student, it is always with the hope that the student will enroll at their institution.  For a number of schools, demonstrated interest is a less quantifiable part of the college application which students are not always aware of.  Per Inside Higher Ed: “Demonstrated interest is one of the admissions criteria used by many competitive colleges — even though it may not have anything to do with an applicant’s intelligence or character. The term refers to ways that an applicant shows he or she is serious about enrolling at a given college.”  Enrollment professionals at colleges and universities will therefore use data to predict whether a student will choose to attend their school, helping to refine their enrollment data.

How do I show Demonstrated Interest?

The most evident way in which students show demonstrated interest is applying early decision.  Because admission is binding if a student is accepted early decision, it is positively correlated with an institution being a student’s top choice.

Another way a school may gauge demonstrated interest is by tracking a potential student’s engagement with the admissions process.  Campus visits, interviews with admissions staff (if offered as an option; schools like Case Western University offer this opportunity even prior to applying), outreach to admissions with questions, meeting with admissions counselors at college fairs and attending online webinars are all thought to indicate real, genuine interest in a school. 

With modern technology, it becomes easier for colleges to track a student’s online presence and behaviors as well: school website visits can be tracked and additionally, there is discussion about schools that may also track how quickly a potential student opens an email from an institution. 

How do you know if Demonstrated Interest Matters?

Not every school considers demonstrated interest.  For example, a school like Harvard need not worry about enrolling students – for them, admissions is about separating some of the best from the other best.  However, other schools that are larger, which may be more reliant on less ‘certain’ enrollments, may use demonstrated interest in order to make more accurate predictions for their incoming class.  


A number of schools will clearly state if they consider demonstrated interest on their admissions website.  For example, Rice University, Syracuse University and Seton Hall University indicate demonstrated interest is a variable in considering applications.  When applying, it is important to carefully consider all the admissions criteria at your schools of choice.

Summary

One should never assume that just because this is not mentioned on the admissions website, a school does not consider this.  Especially as U.S. institutions value a student ‘fit’ for a school, demonstrating specific knowledge and interest in an institution will highlight your understanding of the school and why you have chosen to apply.

Thus, in summary, visit campus (when the pandemic subsides) and make sure that you officially join in a tour so that they have your contact information (do not just walk around on your own). As the pandemic continues, though, take virtual tours on campus, sign up for webinars, and reach out to admissions with ‘real’ questions (don’t reach out with questions whose answers are easily found on their website–that would only show you are being lazy).  Reading the school paper will give you a feel of the campus climate, and also may be useful to you later when you write your supplemental essays.  Do whatever you can to enhance your understanding of a school by directly engaging with the institution itself.  Good luck!


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美籍文书专家 专家专栏
厚仁教育常春藤规划与公司培训总监,美国康涅狄格州出生,哈佛大学教育学硕士,加州大学戴维斯分校社会心理学博士。曾在宾夕法尼亚大学、达特茅斯学院等常青藤大学担任院长级别职位长达12年。在厚仁教育集团担任升学规划总监,主要负责学生规划导师招募选拔以及学生教学指导的质量提升,为当地以及国际学生申请进行能力评判,提升以及总体规划。
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